The objective of the project
was to increase the registration on voter list and the participation of
Cameroonians living in the oil rich Bakassi Peninsular in local elections and
the democratic process of the nation in General.
We planned to carry out a
four day intensive sensitization and mobilization campaign in two localities of
the area as well as engage the staff of the newly created Bakassi FM radio
station airs our produced spots and microprogrammes on the radio
To do this we carried out a
door to door campaign in the selected localities and use national emblems like
the Flags and Copies of National Anthem as well as Calendars and Almanac’s with
the names and pictures of member of governments etc.
This was to make them be
aware of the civic structures of the country and their need to register and
choose their leaders
Our team also held group
meetings with the authorities of the localities before the mobilization and
sensitization exercise proper.
At the end of the project there
was a renewed hope for our brothers since they declared their interest in the electoral process.
Target population assured us
of better citizen participation in the registration process and the democratic
process of Cameroon through peaceful, credible, free and fair presidential,
Municipal and legislative election in Cameroon.
Hence with our campaign we
are sure of reduced rate of voter apathy
Many More women showed
interest in the registration process but expressed the needs for facilitation
of the acquisition of identity cards.
School children now
understand the National Anthem and other Civic realities of Cameroon as some
could be seen waving the colours of the national flag and reciting the national
anthem.
The technical problem we
faced was the fact that the Bakassi Radio had a technical fault throughout our
stay there hence we could not listen to the spots and micro programmes but
echoes from Ndian have it that will make an impact due to the language and tone
of the messages
II.
Country Context: (1/2 page)
Bakassi Peninsular which has
only recently been handed over to Cameroon by the International Court of Justice
after a series of dispute has been the focus of development by the Cameroon
government since then.
Nigerians living over the
other side of the oil rich peninsular are not happy with the Green Tree Accord
so they are bent on continuing the long years of war with Cameroonian soldiers
in the area.
Under different names like
the Bakassi Freedom Fighters and that Movement for the liberation of Bakassi,
rebels have been raiding the place especially Jabane and Idabato which are in
the creeks.
Only recently, that is a few
days to the start of this project, another group had declared Bakassi and independent state.
More than one Mayor has been
kidnapped especially the Mayor of Akwa, Aboko Patrick who was kidnapped
alongside the Divisional officer of Kombo Abedimo and latter he was killed and
the Mayor released.
The green tree accords
expects the Cameroon government to develop the area and make habitable for the
people so the government is taking its services of administration gradually to
the place
However, the fact that the
people are not used to the Cameroonian realities and are not engaged in the
civic process, they hardly take part in any election.
This poses a problem because
most often their needs are meet and are sometimes imposed priority projects by
the state since they are not involved in the decision making process from the
very beginning.
This project will address the
problem of fitting the inhabitants of the area in the Cameroonian realities,
encourage them to take part in the municipal and parliamentary elections in
2013 and give them a right to make proposal to the competent authorities on
their prioritized needs and avoid imposed prioritization by the government
which is sometimes waste of resources.
III. ANALYSIS
AND SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES: (about 2 pages)
After
a long and tedious six hours journey on the degrading road from Kumba to
Mundemba, the CAMP team of four people along side Mr. Valerie of Counterpart
International was received by its president Mr. Tarhyang Tabe who had been on
the ground in Akwa and Isangele for a familiarization tour.
After
checking into a hotel, and having a rest, Mr. Tabe immediate held a meeting
with the whole team during which they strategized on how to go about the four
day sensitization work in the Bakassi localities of Kombo Abedimo and Isangele.
The
meeting began with a welcome note from Mr Tabe who then thank all for enduring
the difficult roads to the location especially Mr. Valerie of Counterpart who’s
presence on the field was very essential given the fact that he is one of the
trainers and the importance Counterpart attaches the project.
Material
to be used on the field was presented to all. These include 500 PIECES OF Flags
with the Rock The List Message, 500 copies of National Anthem and 400copies of
calenders as well as the copies of the spots and microprogrammes. There were
also two colorful banners, handouts, a handy flag and designed brief cases
carrying the same message on the tracts to be used by the sensitizers. The
quantity of the materials was based on the population sample. The Counterpart
representative made some remarks and took photos of each of the gadgets. There
radio spots and micro-programes were to be broadcast over the Bakassi community
radio.
Valerie
reminded that a clear understanding be made with the radio on the airtime
schedule and the duration.
He
also asked to know who was being interviewed on the micro-program which was in
the form of an interview and was satisfied to know that Mr. Tabe himself was
the one being interviewed given his knowledge of the new electoral code and the
trainings with Counterpart International.
Mr. Valerie then underlined the fact that the
essential is not to have the spot on radio but to ensure that the targeted
audience be consistent and that they get the message.
Mr.
Tabe then presented an 8 hour daily schedule which consisted of meeting with
the authorities and a door to door sensitization of the people.
The
team was divided in three pairs. The Counterpart representative then took the
floor. He asked to know if CAMP had intention of receiving funds from any other
donor or source for this same project proposal apart from Counterpart
International. Mr. Tabe frankly replied this question reiterating that CAMP has
chosen to work with Counterpart and is not ready to involve any other funding
organization as of now.
Valerie
also asked to know if there were any suggestions to make to counterpart as far
as the project is concerned. Mr. Tabe then pointed out the necessity to put at
the disposal of the grantees enough means to be able to reach the desired goal
create the necessary impact and for results that last. He also added that the
project is just on time given its magnitude and importance to the Bakassi area
and Cameroon as a whole.
Day 1
As
early as 5 am the next day, we were set for another yet another 4 hour rough
road to the Bakassi peninsula.
It
was rather an exciting experience but mixed with fear as for most of us, it was
just the first time to go pass Mundemba.
Despite the rough nature of the road, we managed
to reach Bakassi by pushing were we had to and digging with hands without
hesitation.
On
reaching Bakassi at about 10:30 am, we had to signal our presence to the
National Gendarmerie Brigade of Akwa, had a brief meeting with the D.O of Kombo
Abedimo, who then presented us and our mission to other authorities of the
place.
We
then had the green light to carry out our sensitization campaign. The various
pairs visited every single household in the Akwa locality and explained to them
with the help of the gadgets, the necessity for them to get themselves
registered on the electoral register when the time comes. Though they were very
excited to know that they were being thought of for this important civic
responsibility, they however pointed out their grievances to the fact that they
don’t have national identity cards not because they don’t want to but due to
the fact that some of them who even have the means to obtain one have tried to
no avail. They are being refused this service and when they even go as far as
Mundemba or Ekondo Titi to obtain one they hardly come back satisfied. “They say we are not Cameroonians” is a
common responds we could get as a reason for the refusal to issue them this
document which is a prime one for Cameroon to enjoy legacy over the Bakassi
territory. However, the CAMP team could boast of having been able to rekindle
their feelings as Cameroonians but much still needs to be done for the follow
up toward this exercise. Children in this locality showed their zeal for
education as some of them could recognize the national anthem on some of the
calendars and could sing it even though not clearly.
After
the 3 hour exercise in Akwa, the team took off for the next locality,
Issangele. Because of the familiarization tour that the president of CAMP had
made to this locality which constitutes about half of the Bakassi population,
the team had a warm welcome from the chief and his subjects who knew already
the reason of our visit.
Without
any waste of time, the team continued the exercise just as they did in Akwa.
Isangele is also were the Bakassi community radio is situated but our spot and
micro-program could not be broadcast at the time of the visit due to a
technical fault on the transmitter which has been down for about three days.
A
small meeting was held at the end of the day with the chief and some of his
people during which they expressed their worries and concerns over the
exercise. These were taken note of by the team leader Mr. Tabe. Some youths of
this locality expressed their wish to see this exercise successful and gave
their contacts for eventual necessity.
The
team then left back for Mundemba where an evaluation meeting of day one was
held that evening. Mr. Tabe appreciated and thanked the Counterpart official
for his assistance to the team on the field.
Focus
was on the reactions of the Bakassi people towards the exercise and the
Electoral process as a whole.
Also
presented at the meeting was the communication officer of Elecam office of
mundemba, Mr. Roland Mbonteh who happened to be friend of CAMP. He did not hide his feelings for the work
that was done on that day. He acclaimed the work he witnessed in the field and
encouraged the efforts to work hand in gloves with administrative officials and
more over the door to door move to reach the targeted population.
He also pointed out indications which prove
that project was a good one relating to the fact that it has brought about
another problem which is that of identification.
The
ELECAM official was so impressed by the initiative which he said was going to
ease their work in that community. He invited the team to their office for a
courtesy visit. The next day program was then agreed upon.
Day 2
Mr.
Valerie’s departure from Mundemba marked the beginning of day two activities
which were centered on two other small settlements around Isangele towards
mundemba where the team continued with the distribution of calendars and
flyers, meetings during which they noted the complaints of the various
villagers. In one of these villages, team was welcomed with the sad news of the
kidnap of their chief and one of his subjects.
The
team sympathized with them but couldn’t stay there for long as this was a
signal of great danger to them.
The
villagers were enlightened on the registration procedures with emphasis on why
it was important for them to register. We also met with the manager of the
community radio to whom he gave the spot and micro-program for eventual
broadcast once the transmitter shall be repaired.
Because
of the inaccessibility earlier reported at Idabato, the team resolved to meet
with the Lord Mayor and D.O of the locality for day three so as to make sure
that the material that was destined for that population could reach them
through a secured and reliable channel.
We
spoke to the mayor and the then handed the materials for distribution since it
was not accessible by land.
We
tried to work on the creeks with the fishermen of Idabato for the rest of the
day; the team met with fishermen on board their canoes and handed them
materials and preached to them the Rock the List message.
Day 3
Before
moving to Akwa for the final day there and last day we made a stop at the
Senior Divisional Office for Ndian.
The
team then an impromptu visited to Mr. Peter Tie Nde, the first personality of
the division. Despite the sudden nature of the visit, the S.D.O however was
pleased to welcome the six man delegation. Mr. Tabe introduced the group and
presented the mission statement.
The
S.D.O immediately realized the importance of the meeting and requested the
presence of his first assistant who in no time was sitting with us.
The S.D.O being very conscious and cautious of
the stakes involved in the exercise expressed concern over the legality of CAMP
and its involvement in the Electoral process. … An attendance sheet was passed
round on which the team noted their presence. Mr. Tabe then continued by
presenting samples of the working materials to the S.D.O. he also reported on
the activities carried out on the previous days including the familiarization
tours.
The S.D.O praised the team for the work they
are doing but pointed out that the mission would have been more understand if
we they were accompanied in the process by ELECAM.
He
was so touched with the message on the banners that he was just ready to have
it in his keeping but he advised that the team should meet with the ELECAM
officials of Mundemba before leaving.
Mr.
Tabe then informed him of the invitation from Mr. Mbonteh which the team had to
honor the next day.
In
Akwa we visited the households that we could not meet during the first day in
Akwa, though during the holidays we paid visits to school teachers, headmasters
and discussed our message of Strengthening Civic Engagement in the area.
Day 4
On
the morning of Day four we went back to evaluate and finished up sensitization
in Isangele, the news of the kidnapped chief could not give us more than two
hours of work; however, the first day at Isangele and the neighboring village
including the materials handed to one of the chiefs and his councilors and
municipal authorities for continuity in meetings and churches
We
then returned to Mundemba. At the Elecam office, Mr. Mbonteh welcomed the team
on behalf of the Divisional Delegate who was unavoidably absent and presented
the staff.
Mr.
Tabe also presented his team and their mission which is to encourage the
biometric registration on electoral registers.
He
presented samples of the working materials and explained the outlook of the
various samples. The communication officer of ELECAM requested that the
exercise should not be limited to just the Bakassi community but be extended to
cover the all of Ndian division.
He also asked to know why CAMP had decided to
carry out this sensitization campaign that early when ELECAM had not lunched
the process of registration yet.
Mr. Tabe responded promptly by explaining that
it was a strategy to get the people prepared before hand and that the mission
is supported by an organization with a well defined purpose and a lifespan. The
banner and a sample of each working material were left at the ELECAM office for
them to put it into use till we may need them. Mr. Mbonteh also requested that
CAMP should send in an application to work with ELECAM during the registration
process which is to begin soon. This meeting marked the end of CAMP’s mission
to Bakassi, The Promise Land.
IV. INDICATORS
OF MONITORING AND EVALUATION: (1 / 2 page)
One Meeting with the
Administrative and Local Authorities held
Five hundred Packs of Civic
materials (National Anthem, Motto, Creed, flag, List of Governors and Ministers
etc) produced
- Five Hundred packs
distributed and received by community members
-Two sensitization meetings
with the target population involving five women in each of the meetings
-Two Micro programmes and Radio
spots produced
-At least Five Hundred people
sensitized on voter registration and the biometric system
Beneficiaries addressed by the grant
- Number of individual beneficiaries served 550
- Disaggregate beneficiaries served by:
Male 50
Female 15
Youth
(18-30 years old)) 25
- Number of potential beneficiaries served 640
- Number of people reached 640
- Number of organizations served 8
(Please disaggregate data on
organizations served by type and subtype, using the table provided below)
Subtype
|
Number
|
|
Civic organization/group
|
Total
|
|
|
Business or
Professional Association
|
|
Disabled
People organization/group
|
|
|
Faith based
organization
|
|
|
Human Rights
Organization/group
|
|
|
IDP
Organization/group
|
|
|
Interest-based
Association or Network
|
|
|
Media
Support Organization
|
|
|
NGO support organization
|
|
|
Organization/Group
representing a religious minority
|
|
|
Organization/Group
representing an ethnic minority
|
|
|
Think Tank
|
|
|
Women’s
Organization/Group
|
|
|
Youth
Organization/Group
|
|
|
None of the
above
|
|
|
Government
|
Total
|
|
|
Judges
|
|
Local
executive government
|
1
|
|
Local
legislative officials
|
1
|
|
National
executive government
|
1
|
|
Parliament/National
legislative officials
|
|
|
None of the
above
|
|
|
Academic institution
|
Total
|
3
|
|
Academic
administrator
|
1
|
Primary/Secondary
Teacher
|
1
|
|
Professional
Development Institute Faculty
|
|
|
University
Faculty/Academic/Researcher
|
|
|
None of the
above
|
|
|
Independent Government Agency
|
Total
|
2
|
|
Anti-Corruption
Agency
|
|
Election
Commission
|
|
|
Human Rights
Commission
|
|
|
Ombudsman
|
|
|
Women’s
Commission
|
|
|
Youth
Commission
|
|
|
ELECAM
|
1
|
|
Media Outlet
|
Total
|
1
|
|
Community
Media Outlet
|
1
|
Private
Media Outlet
|
|
|
Public Media
Outlet
|
|
|
Buseness
sector
|
Total
|
1
|
|
Agriculture/Livestock
producer group
|
|
Formal
Credit Facility
|
|
|
Informal
Credit Facility
|
|
|
Microenterprise/Entrepreneur
|
|
|
Small/Medium Enterprises (SME)
|
|
|
HealthCareInstitutionProvider
|
Total
|
|
Labor Union
|
Total
|
|
Political Party
|
Total
|
|
Think Tank
|
Total
|
|
Religious organization
|
Total
|
|
Tribal Group
|
Total
|
1
|
Other
|
Total
|
|
V. ACHIEVEMENTS
/ LESSONS LEARNED
There project had a total of
close to 98 percentage execution rate and the objectives of the project were
attained with a lot of new lessons learnt.
Some of which include the fact
that the people are willing to be fully Cameroonians yet the process of
obtaining the basic documents is not facilitated.
We also discovered that the
people are not used to their leaders since most of them leave out of their
areas of jurisdiction and hardly interact with them.
We equally learnt that the
lukewarm attitude in participation in the governance is facilitated the
administration so as to instill high voter apathy which gives room for
electoral fraud since the population is not there to protect their votes after
casting since they do not even register
However we believe that things
will definitely not be the same.
Hence our work will be a base
study for other projects in civic engagement such as facilitation of the
acquisition of identity cards, election monitoring and participatory
development; that is making the citizen to hold the elected officials
accountable to them
VI. CHALLENGES
/ RECOMMENDATIONS
As said earlier; the goals of
the project were attained but for the fact that at the time of execution the
Bakassi Radio had a technical fault.
Secondly the insecurity and
inaccessibility of the creeks made us not to work in Idabato as previously
planned.
These
are technical factors and needs to be taken in to consideration.
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